Authors
Department of Basic Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Hilla, Babylon, Iraq
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6612-612X
Department of Basic Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Hilla, Babylon, Iraq
Department of Basic Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Hilla, Babylon, Iraq
Department of Basic Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Hilla, Babylon, Iraq
Department of Basic Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Hilla, Babylon, Iraq
Abstract
The level of patient knowledge is closely associated with oral conditions such as caries, periodontitis, and xerostomia, which remain frequently observed. Nevertheless, the influence of factors including occupation, place of residence, gender, awareness, and general attitudes toward oral health has not been thoroughly clarified. The purpose of this study was to assess public understanding and awareness of the relationship between oral and general health, along with their attitudes toward oral hygiene practices. To achieve this, a structured questionnaire with multiple-choice items was administered to patients visiting the dental clinics of the College of Dentistry, University of Hilla, Babylon, Iraq. A total of 259 valid responses were obtained and analyzed. The results showed that the four most common oral diseases reported were caries, gingivitis, plaque, and calculus. Most participants (71.08%) resided in urban areas, and within this group, 63.45% demonstrated little to no awareness of oral health. Regarding occupation, students and housewives represented the largest proportion of respondents. In summary, although the participants appeared to be more knowledgeable about complications related to systemic conditions, their awareness of oral health issues was comparatively limited. Thus, continuous and effective interaction between patients and dental professionals is essential to improve public knowledge and promote better oral health practices.